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Zoning Amendments

In fall 2025 and winter/spring 2026, Planning and Zoning staff are undertaking a targeted review of specific sections of the City's Zoning Ordinance that affect residential properties, commercial operations, and historic preservation. This project stems from feedback received from residents, applicants, and City decision-makers and is based also on staff experience in applying current regulations.
Page updated on October 23, 2025 at 11:24 AM

Related Content

  • Alexandria's Civic Engagement Policy
  • Development
  • Historic Preservation
  • Neighborhood Planning
  • Planning and Zoning Home Page

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What This Process Involves

Our approach combines technical staff experience and analysis of current regulations with opportunities for community comment. We're examining how current rules work in practice, identifying areas where clarity or updates may be needed, and gathering community input to inform potential changes before bringing any recommendations to the Planning Commission and City Council. 

Project Scope

Residential Uses

Commercial to Residential/Mixed-Use Conversions: Studying changes that facilitate conversions of existing but outdated and underutilized commercial office building into housing or other uses. These amendments aim to address housing shortages while preserving neighborhood character. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Auxiliary Dwelling Regulations: Examining standards for residential units in small-scale mixed-use buildings with eight dwelling units or fewer to ensure consistency and clarity. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025) 

Subdivision Regulations: Looking at standards for dividing land into smaller parcels, including procedures, infrastructure requirements, and design standards. (Anticipated Public Hearings, Winter 2026) 

Developed and Vacant Substandard Lots: Looking at regulations that govern properties that don't meet current dimensional (size, width, or frontage) requirements, including how existing homes can be modified and how vacant lots can be developed. (Anticipated Public Hearings, Spring 2026) 

Lots Without Street Frontage: Looking at requirements and processes for developing properties that lack direct street access, including provisions for access easements and development standards. (Anticipated Public Hearings, Spring 2026) 

Historic Preservation Regulations

Board of Architectural Review Development Project Review Processes: Examining the BAR review process for DSUP projects to formalize the concept review and ensure consistency between the DSUP and BAR approvals. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Historic District Ordinance Consistency: Examining review standards and section ordering to improve consistency across the different historic districts and create more pathways for administrative approval. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Historic District Ordinance Language: Cleaning up the ordinance to ensure the language used is clear, concise, and equitable, while removing outdated and irrelevant references. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Maintenance and Alteration Requirements: Reviewing standards for routine maintenance, repairs, and alterations to historic properties to clarify what projects require review. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Historic District ATM Regulations: Reviewing regulations that affect where an ATM can be installed in the historic districts. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Historic District Curb Cut Regulations: Updating how curb cut applications are reviewed in the Old and Historic Alexandria District. (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)

Commercial Uses

Change of Ownership Approval Process: Reducing process time for Special Use Permit changes of ownership​, which transfer SUP conditions from one operator to another.​ (Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Convert some SUP Uses to By-Right Uses: Examining Special Use Permit (SUP) requirements for various commercial uses, including some nonresidential operations to identify opportunities for streamlining approvals while maintaining quality of life for surrounding commercial and residential areas. Transition certain commercial and nonresidential uses to Administrative SUP or to by-right/permitted​ uses: 

  • Restaurants ​
  • Indoor live entertainment
  • Private academic schools with size limitation​
  • Public buildings
  • Public school trailers​
  • Fraternal/Private clubs 
  • Commercial temporary trailers​
  • Funeral homes 

(Anticipated Public Hearings, December 2025)  

Timeline and Community Engagement

  • Current Phase: Research and Analysis 

  • Through September 2025

    • Staff analysis of current regulations and implementation challenges
    • Research on how similar issues are addressed in comparable communities
    • Development of proposed amendments to the zoning ordinance
  • Community Engagement 

    • September 17, 2025: Board of Architectural Review Hearing (Historic Preservation Updates ONLY), City Hall, 
      Council Chambers

      • At the end of the hearing, an information session was held about the proposed Historic Preservation text amendments. 

    • October 9, 2025: Planning Commission Discussion Item, 6 p.m., City Hall, Council Chambers
      • Residential and Commercial Zoning Ordinance Updates

    • October 22, 2025: Community Meeting, 7 p.m., City Hall, 301 King Street, Room 1900 (1st floor)

      • Presentation of current regulations and how they work in practice
      • Discussion of reasons for proposed changes to the zoning ordinance identified through staff experience
      • Presentation
      • Meeting video
  • Anticipated Public Hearings (subject to change)

    • Historic Preservation - December 2025
    • Residential Uses - December 2025 and Early 2026
    • Commercial Uses - December 2025

Questions?

Contact project staff:

  • Residential Uses: Sam Shelby, Principal Planner, 703.746.3865
  • Historic Preservation:
    • Brendan Harris, Urban Planner, 703.746.4164
    • Bill Conkey, Historic Preservation Architect, 703.746.3854
  • Commercial Uses: Ann Horowitz, Principal Planner, 703.746.3821
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Alexandria, VA 22314

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